Advance Tax Calculator India
Estimate your quarterly advance tax liability, installment dates (June 2026 to March 2027), and statutory compliance schedule for Tax Year 2026-27.
Annual Income Details
Include business income, freelance fees, capital gains, interest, and salary.
Total estimated tax liability including 4% Health & Education Cess for FY 2025-26.
Quarterly Advance Tax Payment Schedule
- Advance tax is mandatory if net annual income tax liability exceeds ₹10,000
- Installment schedule: 15% by 15 June 2026, 45% by 15 Sept 2026, 75% by 15 Dec 2026, 100% by 15 March 2027
- Installments represent cumulative liability targets; amount payable at each date deducts earlier quarters' paid tax
- Tax liability computed under Tax Year 2026-27 rules (Income Tax Act, 2025) including 4% Health & Education Cess
- Resident senior citizens (age 60+) without business or professional income are legally exempt
Frequently Asked Questions
What is advance tax and who needs to pay it?
Advance tax is income tax paid in installments during the financial year instead of lump sum at year-end. If your total tax liability after TDS exceeds ₹10,000, you must pay advance tax. Applicable to: self-employed, business owners, freelancers, capital gains earners, and high-income individuals with inadequate TDS.
What are the advance tax due dates for FY 2025-26?
Four installments: 15% by June 15, 2026 (15% of estimated annual tax), 45% by September 15, 2026 (cumulative 45%), 75% by December 15, 2026 (cumulative 75%), 100% by March 15, 2027 (remaining amount). Miss any date, you pay interest under Section 234B (1% per month) or 234C.
How do I calculate my advance tax liability?
Estimate your total annual income from all sources (salary, business, capital gains, interest, rent). Calculate tax as per applicable regime and slab rates. Subtract TDS already deducted. If remaining tax > ₹10,000, you must pay advance tax in prescribed installments. Use this calculator for accurate estimation.
What happens if I don't pay advance tax or pay late?
Interest charges apply: Section 234B - 1% per month simple interest on shortfall if full tax not paid by March 15. Section 234C - Interest for deferment of installments (1% per month for each delayed/short installment). These interests can accumulate to 8-12% of tax due, significantly increasing your liability.
Can salaried employees skip advance tax payment?
If your employer deducts adequate TDS covering your full tax liability, advance tax is not required. However, if you have additional income (rental, capital gains, interest, freelance) and total tax after TDS exceeds ₹10,000, you must pay advance tax. Review your income sources carefully before March.
How do I pay advance tax online?
Visit the Income Tax e-filing portal or NSDL website. Go to 'e-Pay Tax'. Select 'Advance Tax (100)' as payment type. Enter PAN, assessment year (2026-27 for FY 2025-26), and address details. Choose bank and pay via net banking. Save challan receipt for ITR filing.
How to Use This Calculator
- 1
Estimate your total annual income from all sources: salary, business/professional income, house property, capital gains, and other sources.
- 2
Calculate total tax liability using applicable tax regime (old or new) and slab rates. Don't forget to add 4% health and education cess.
- 3
Subtract TDS already deducted from salary or other sources. If remaining tax liability exceeds ₹10,000, advance tax applies.
- 4
Use this calculator to compute installment amounts: 15% by June 15, 45% by Sept 15, 75% by Dec 15, 100% by March 15.
Key Terms & Definitions
- Advance Tax
- Income tax paid in installments during the year on current year's estimated income, instead of lump sum payment at year-end.
- Section 234B Interest
- Interest @1% per month charged if advance tax paid is less than 90% of assessed tax, calculated from April 1 of next year till date of payment/filing ITR.
- Section 234C Interest
- Interest charged for deferment or shortfall in advance tax installments. @1% per month for 3 months for each delayed/short installment.
- Self-Assessment Tax
- Tax paid by taxpayer on their own assessment before filing ITR, covering shortfall from advance tax and TDS. Paid via Challan 280.
- Estimated Income
- Projected total annual income from all sources used to calculate advance tax liability. Should be as accurate as possible to avoid interest charges.
- Assessment Year
- Year in which income is assessed and tax return is filed. For income earned in FY 2025-26, assessment year is 2026-27.
Formulas & Calculations
Advance Tax Installment Schedule
Example: Total tax ₹1,00,000. Pay: ₹15K by June 15, ₹30K by Sept 15 (total ₹45K), ₹30K by Dec 15 (total ₹75K), ₹25K by March 15.
Interest Calculation (Section 234C)
If you were to pay ₹30,000 by Sept 15 but paid only ₹20,000, shortfall is ₹10,000. Interest = ₹10,000 × 1% × 3 months (till Dec) = ₹300.
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